Dududududu....was the noise of
the Kango hammer that dominated my life that winter working
on the Royal Exchange construction site in the city of London.
It paid well which was all that mattered. Julie meanwhile
was on the Handbag counter in Oxford Street's Marks and
Spencer.
London was grey and wet, a far cry from our summer life
in Scotland, our Shetland boat and the dream of ocean cruising.
But the money had to come from somewhere.
Meanwhile all our spare time went into planning the Aegre
voyage and completing a navigation course. Reading the Hiscock's
'Voyaging under Sail', surely one of the best primers for
anyone planning an Atlantic cruise, our plans evolved. John
Ridgway's Madeira proposal started to look less silly. The
best way seemed to get away from the dangers of the British
coastline as quickly as possible.
We started to plan a non-stop voyage from the North of
Scotland to Madeira, off the west coast of Africa, following
a route which would take us directly westward from the north
of Scotland, straight out into the North Atlantic, until
we were well to the west of Ireland, then turn south for
Madeira, 1500 miles to the south. Nothing like being ambitious.
From Madeira we thought that all being well we could go
on to the Canary Islands a few hundred miles south, and
then perhaps, maybe, if we felt really good about the boat,
on across the Atlantic via the so-called 'Southern route',
pioneered by Columbus and still today the most popular with
small boat voyagers due to the prevailing warm north east
trade winds and westerly flowing currents, to the West Indies,
2,500 miles to the west.
Early spring came and eager to get started on our preparations
back in Scotland we borrowed an old Morris 1000 stationwagon
from our good friend Jamie Young and drove back north, laden
with chandlery.
Back in Scotland our high anticipation quickly turned
to disappointment upon finding Bob Macinness, the boatbuilder,
hadn't started work on The Aegre. But he eventually did
and we worked together. I would spend every free moment
up in Bob's boatshed.
Timber was ordered. Larch for the 2"x2" deck
frames (at 2ft centres) and knees, marine ply for the deck
itself. The plans extended to the back of a second envelope.
Bob steadily progressed, fighting a constant battle with
his rheumatism.
Often I would arrive at his boatshed to find him sitting
on his stool puffing on his pipe and contemplating the hull
of The Aegre before him.Peering at me over the top of his
glasses he would say, "And how are you going to cope
with.....this or that? Which would lead to discussion about
just about anything to do with the voyage.
One time it was about measuring distance run. 'But Bob,
we've been through this, we can't afford a log, and anyway
we'll being going pretty slowly, we'll get fairly regular
sights of sun and stars, we'll estimate and record our average
speed every hour, not the best but .... He shook his head,
"I think you need a log" he said, and pulling
himself up walked to the wall of his shed where he reached
up and unhooked a very elderly patent ships log. It looked
even older than Bob."Here, my grandfather used to use
this until he got a new one, I think it needs a run. Why
don't you borrow it. But I want it back mind" he said
passing this ancient treasure into my young innocent hands.
What do you say? "Thank you ...and what can I bring
you back Bob? It was clearly an unexpected question and
food for thought. Another chuckle "A bottle of rum
from the West Indies, that would be just grand." And
so the deal was done.
The new Aegre emerged and was launched in late May. Summer
is short in the North Atlantic and we knew we had to be
on our way before the end of July, or wait another year.
Two months. Could we do it?
The Aegre was now a very different vessel. A curved whaleback
deck extended from stem to stern, the only holes in it being
for the mast, and a 2sq ft cockpit and hatch the same size.
Built into either end was 16cu ft of expanded foam polystyrene,
enough to float all our ballast and therefore the boat.
Down below we had removed the slate ballast, replacing
it with 7cwt (356kg) of lead, (allowing us to lower the
floor) and built in stowage for 50 gallons (227 litres)
of water in 2.5 gallon (11 litre) jerricans to make up the
remainder of the ballast. We had also built in a double
berth (becoming a single at sea with the addition of a leeboard
or rather 'aftboard'), lying athwartships, just aft of the
mast.
On our first day off after the launching we were determined
to go out for a trial sail, but the day proved to be foggy
with no wind. However by mid afternoon a light breeze had
picked up and despite a heavy swell coming into the Bay,
we slowly sailed out, semi hypnotised by the huge breakers
on either shore. Just outside the Bay we were totally becalmed,
the sails slatting from side to side as we rolled heavily
in the steep short sea. Julie began to feel ill and was
soon seasick. I began to feel rather worried that this might
put her off the whole trip, after all I reflected she had
really done little sailing before. We decided to head back
and slowly wafted our way back into the Bay and on to our
mooring. So much for our first sail.
Fortunately we did manage a few more trial sails - three
more in fact, all of which increased our confidence in The
Aegre as we got to know her better. On one occasion, heading
out of Scourie Bay on a particularly blowy day (we wanted
to test our stormsails), we encountered a very steep, short
and violent sea just off Handa Island (not unexpected in
those conditions). We were thrown about alarmingly and soon
realised we needed a reef even in our stormsails. Tying
it in was an education in itself and we were relieved to
make it back to the shelter of the Bay.
Everything had worked well except for the self steering
system. We hadn't actually been using this but it had been
set up on the stern so that it could be used and whilst
I had been tying in the reef a wave had actually broken
over the top of the wind vane and broken it in half. Back
ashore I took the remaining half up to Bob's workshop so
see if he had any pieces of plywood the right thickness
to replace it with.
Bob surveyed the broken vane and chuckled. "How long
do you think it's going to last in mid-ocean?" he asked.
From the time of its arrival Bob had been saying that the
self steering system wasn't strong enough. "But it
wasn't linked up," I countered, "If it had been
linked to the tiller and steering the boat, the vane would
have moved to absorb the impact of the wave, the resistance
of the rudder to movement slowing this down. I'm sure it
wouldn't have happened if it had been in use.
Bob wasn't sure at all, but unprepared to argue - after
all it wouldn't be him that had to steer by hand if it should
break again. In fact this was the only time that the vane
was actually broken simply by the action of the sea. (Windsurfers
capsizing over it in harbour don't count).
A new vane was made in time for our next day off from
the hotel and as there was a reasonable weather forecast
we planned a more ambitious sail, across the Minch to Lewis,
the largest island of the Outer Hebrides, about 40 miles
(64km) west of us, and back. Although we only had one day
off a week, we decided this was really worth 36 hours as
we could leave the night before.
We thought it just about enough time for the voyage provided
nothing went drastically wrong. Accordingly we left in mid-evening
and had a good overnight sail beating into a steady south-westerly,
the wind freshening with the dawn causing us to tuck in
a reef. We spelled each other on four hour shifts and discovered
our thwartships bunk was a huge success, but that our deck
mast seal wasn't. Phew, it was all so exciting to be far
offshore in our own boat. We closed with the grey north
east coast of Lewis somewhere north of Tolsta Head early
in the morning before going about and heading back to the
west coast of the mainland, forty miles back over the grey
horizon.
A rusty freighter heading north rolled across our bow
with no sign of having seen us at all. The wind eased to
give us an easy reach back, the Old Man of Stoer, a prominent
offshore rock stack west of Ullapool being the first to
appear over the horizon to the southeast as we headed back
to Handa Island and into Scourie Bay.
This, our first short, but significant, voyage went well.
Infact we were back disappointingly early. The self steering
system had steered most of the way back, much to my amazement.
Up till then we had been on the helm ourselves, just for
the sheer enjoyment of sailing The Aegre, but now with the
vane system linked up to the tiller we found she would keep
as good a course if not better by herself. To be sailing
along quite unattended, the tiller moving as if by magic
to keep us on course, was just wonderful.
Now we had the freedom to cook, eat, read, write up the
log, whatever. Sleep too, though early on we decided that
as a principle one of us would always be on watch.
On another day we sailed 10 miles (16km) up the coast
to Ardmore to see John and Marie Christine Ridgway at the
Adventure School. Too much good cheer meant we left a bit
late and despite getting a tow right out to the mouth of
Loch Laxford and the open sea, light winds saw us spending
the night barely breasting the tide past Handa and not arriving
back onto our mooring off Scourie until about 4.30am.
A couple of hours later Julie was back at work in the
local hotel taking early morning tea around to the guests.
(She wasn't quite so breezy that morning!).
A few days after this a severe gale came sweeping in from
the Atlantic. All day the wind increased in strength. Scourie
Bay where we had The Aegre moored was not very sheltered
and only usually used as a short term summer anchorage.
I had not been very happy about keeping The Aegre there,
but in the end had decided that as it was by far the most
accessible we should risk it. I would put down an extra
heavy mooring and we would hope for good weather.
This I had done, making up an enormous block of reinforced
concrete. Now it was going to be put to the test. By mid
afternoon of the first day of the gale it was quite impossible
to row out to The Aegre. I stood on the edge of the stone
jetty with local fisherman Robert Mcleod, watching The Aegre
tossing and straining at her mooring. Had I checked the
canvas serving on the mooring warp when I was last on board?
I thought I had. Attention to such details had been drilled
into me when I was working for John Ridgway. We would soon
see just how good my mooring was. All that night the gale
blew. We lay in bed listening to the wind in the caravan
we were living in above the beach. Big gusts made the whole
van shudder. I had tied it down to huge stakes driven into
the ground, but even so couldn't help wondering what would
happen if the caravan blew over.
By next morning the gale had almost blown itself out and
The Aegre was still there happily bobbing at her mooring
but Robert's boat had disappeared! Even as I watched I saw
him driving down to the jetty and so went down to give him
a hand. We found his boat totally swamped but still attached
to the mooring. Aboard The Aegre nothing was amiss.
Seeing our boat still there in the morning, the people
in the village seemed impressed. Too many local fisherman
had lost boats here under similar circumstances. Indeed
many who had not really taken our venture seriously now
realised we might in fact leave in the near future.
Everywhere we went we found ourselves being questioned
about the voyage. Without being secretive we had tried to
keep it to ourselves. We wanted to be free from ties and
obligations, to be able to leave whenever we wanted, going
wherever we liked, and to be able to change all our plans
at a moment's notice. We were true children of the sixties...But
somehow the press got hold of it about a week before we
hoped to leave, and suddenly every phone call was for us.
"Are you going to sail across the Atlantic?"
"How long is your boat?"
"How many of you are there?"
Do you have a motor/radio/cat/dog/parrot?"
Every question needed an answer, and having been given
one, became fact. We were leaving at the end of the week,
sailing to the West Indies via Madeira, or so we read in
the paper.
Walking along the jetty a little boy stopped me and said
"Are you the man that's sailing to America?"
I smiled to myself as I realised I was.
July 19, 1973 was my 23rd birthday and five days later
we sailed.
Now go to Part 3 which tells
about the first half of the voyage south to Madeira...
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